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Pizza Napoletana
Italian Cuisine ↗

Pizza Napoletana

★★★★4.9· 521 ratings
·Serves 2
About this Dish

The original Neapolitan pizza — a thin, blistered crust with San Marzano tomatoes and fresh fior di latte mozzarella.

History & Origin

Pizza Napoletana is one of the most protected foods in the world. The modern pizza was born in 1889 when pizzaiolo Raffaele Esposito created a pizza for Queen Margherita of Savoy using tomato, mozzarella and basil to represent the colours of the Italian flag. In 2017 UNESCO added Neapolitan pizza-making to its list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. The Associazione Verace Pizza Napoletana publishes strict rules: 00 flour only, San Marzano tomatoes only, wood-fired oven at minimum 430°C, cooked in 60-90 seconds. A true Neapolitan pizza should be soft enough to fold in half — this is called a libretto fold and is how Neapolitans eat it walking down the street.

IngredientsServes 2
🌾Tipo 00 flour, 500g
💧Warm water, 325ml
🧂Fine salt, 10g
🫧Fresh yeast, 3g (or 1g dried)
🍅San Marzano tomatoes, crushed, 400g tin
🧀Fior di latte mozzarella, torn, 250g
🌿Fresh basil leaves, large handful
🫚Extra virgin olive oil, to finish
🧂Sea salt flakes, to finish
Method
1
Dissolve the yeast in the warm water. Combine the flour and salt in a large bowl, make a well, and pour in the yeast water. Mix until a rough dough forms, then knead for 10 minutes until smooth and elastic.
2
Divide into 4 balls, place on a floured tray and cover. Prove at room temperature for 8 hours, or refrigerate overnight for better flavour.
3
Place a pizza stone or heavy baking tray in the oven and heat to its maximum temperature — ideally 250°C or higher — for at least 45 minutes.
4
Crush the San Marzano tomatoes by hand. Season with salt and a little olive oil. Do not cook the sauce.
5
On a well-floured surface, stretch the dough by hand into a thin round — never use a rolling pin. Spread a thin layer of tomato sauce, leaving a 2cm border. Tear over the mozzarella.
6
Slide onto the hot stone and bake for 8-10 minutes until the crust is blistered and charred in spots. Add fresh basil and a drizzle of olive oil immediately after removing from the oven.
What Makes it Authentic

Must be cooked at 450°C+ on a pizza stone. Use 00 flour, San Marzano tomatoes and fior di latte. Stretch by hand — never a rolling pin. The leopard charring on the crust is correct.

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