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Shorshe Ilish
Bangladeshi Cuisine ↗

Shorshe Ilish

★★★★4.7· 343 ratings
·Serves 2
About this Dish

Hilsa fish steamed in a pungent black mustard seed and green chili paste.

History & Origin

One of Bengal's most iconic preparations, shorshe ilish showcases the region's love of mustard's sharp, sinus-clearing heat paired with the fish's richness.

IngredientsServes 2
🐟Hilsa fish (ilish), 600g cut into thick steaks
🌑Black mustard seeds (kalo shorshe), 3 tablespoons
🟡Yellow mustard seeds (shada shorshe), 1 tablespoon
🌶️Green chilies, 6-8 whole plus 2 split for garnish
🧂Salt, 1 teaspoon or to taste
💛Turmeric powder, 1 teaspoon
🫒Mustard oil, 3 tablespoons
🌿Fresh coriander leaves, a small handful for garnish
🥛Water, 3-4 tablespoons
Method
1
Soak the black and yellow mustard seeds in a little water for 20-30 minutes, then blend them together with 4 green chilies, a pinch of salt, and 2-3 tablespoons of water into a smooth, thick paste. The paste should be quite pungent — this is the soul of the dish.
2
Wash the hilsa steaks gently and pat them dry. Rub each piece all over with half the turmeric and a little salt, and set aside for 10 minutes to marinate.
3
In a wide, flat pan or a traditional degchi, spread half the mustard paste across the base. Lay the marinated fish pieces in a single layer on top, then spoon the remaining mustard paste generously over each piece.
4
Drizzle the mustard oil all over the fish and paste, scatter the remaining whole green chilies on top, and sprinkle over the rest of the turmeric. Add about 3-4 tablespoons of water around the edges of the pan.
5
Cover the pan very tightly with a lid — you can seal it with dough or use foil under the lid to trap all the steam. Cook on a very low flame for 15-18 minutes, letting the fish steam gently in the mustard paste without stirring.
6
Turn off the heat and let it rest, still covered, for 5 minutes. Open carefully, garnish with split green chilies and fresh coriander, and serve immediately with steaming white rice.
7
Serve hot directly from the pan with plain steamed white rice, making sure every piece of fish gets a generous spoonful of the thick mustard gravy poured over it.
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